在很多化學(xué)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)加工時(shí),需要添加一些添加劑后才可以讓產(chǎn)品的性質(zhì)變得比較穩(wěn)定。過(guò)硫酸銨在蓄電池工業(yè),纖維工業(yè)當(dāng)中的應(yīng)用是比較多的,這一款產(chǎn)品具有一定的危險(xiǎn)性,那么問(wèn)題就來(lái)了,過(guò)硫酸銨是否具有危險(xiǎn)性?如何做急救措施?
In the production and processing of many chemical products, it is necessary to add some additives to make the properties of the products more stable. Ammonium persulfate is widely used in the battery industry and fiber industry. This product has certain risks. Then the question comes: is ammonium persulfate dangerous? How to take first aid measures?
過(guò)硫酸銨對(duì)健康的危害有哪些呢?
What are the health hazards of ammonium persulfate?
一、對(duì)皮膚粘膜有刺激性與腐蝕性,人體吸入后,可能會(huì)引起鼻炎、喉炎、氣短、咳嗽等癥狀。
1、 It is irritant and corrosive to the skin and mucosa. After inhalation, it may cause rhinitis, laryngitis, shortness of breath, cough and other symptoms.
二、眼、皮膚接觸后,會(huì)因?yàn)橛袕?qiáng)烈的刺激性,會(huì)引起人體疼痛甚出現(xiàn)灼傷。
2、 After contact with eyes and skin, it may cause human pain or even burns due to strong irritation.
三、如果不小心口服后,會(huì)引起腹痛、惡心和嘔吐。所以在產(chǎn)品使用時(shí)一定要特別的注意,做好防護(hù)后才可以對(duì)產(chǎn)品使用。
3、 If you take it carelessly, it will cause abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Therefore, special attention must be paid to the use of the product, and the product can only be used after protection.
過(guò)硫酸銨的急救措施要注意哪些問(wèn)題呢?
What problems should be paid attention to in the first aid measures of ammonium persulfate?
一、如果不小心皮膚接觸到了,需要立刻脫去被污染的衣著,用大量的清水沖洗少15分鐘的時(shí)間,及時(shí)就醫(yī)。
1、 In case of accidental skin contact, it is necessary to take off the contaminated clothes immediately, rinse with plenty of water for 15 minutes less, and seek medical treatment in time.
二、如果眼睛不小心接觸到了,需要立刻打開(kāi)眼瞼,對(duì)大量流動(dòng)的清水沖洗少15分鐘的時(shí)候,再然就醫(yī)。
2、 If the eyes are accidentally touched, it is necessary to open the eyelids immediately, wash the large amount of flowing water for less than 15 minutes, and then seek medical treatment.
三、如果是不小心吸入過(guò)硫酸銨,需要把患者立刻轉(zhuǎn)移到空氣新鮮處,保持呼吸道通暢。如果患者出現(xiàn)呼吸困難的情況,要及時(shí)給氧,出現(xiàn)呼吸停止,要立刻做人工呼吸,再送醫(yī)。
3、 If ammonium persulfate is inhaled carelessly, the patient should be immediately transferred to a place with fresh air to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. If the patient has difficulty in breathing, oxygen should be given in time. If the patient stops breathing, artificial respiration should be performed immediately and then sent to the doctor.
四、如果不小心口服了過(guò)硫酸銨,立刻用清水漱口,再多飲用牛奶或者蛋清,及時(shí)送醫(yī)。所以工廠一定特別注意工作在產(chǎn)品使用時(shí)的,做好急救預(yù)案,應(yīng)對(duì)不時(shí)之需。
4、 If you accidentally take ammonium persulfate orally, rinse your mouth with water immediately, drink more milk or egg white, and send to a doctor in time. Therefore, the factory must pay special attention to the safety during the use of products, make a first-aid plan, and deal with unexpected needs.
過(guò)硫酸銨受熱分解成硫酸離子自由基而引發(fā)聚合反應(yīng),過(guò)多的量會(huì)引起乳液ph值的下降,同時(shí)會(huì)使反應(yīng)加劇,溫度升高過(guò)快;用量過(guò)少會(huì)使反應(yīng)減慢。建議盡量找一些規(guī)模比較大的正規(guī)點(diǎn)的化工廠家訂購(gòu)。不妨先關(guān)注我們
氫氧化鉀網(wǎng)站
http://www.fahao168.com,提前了解下相關(guān)資訊。
Ammonium persulfate decomposes into sulfate ion free radicals to initiate polymerization reaction. Excessive amount will cause the pH value of lotion to drop, and at the same time, the reaction will be intensified and the temperature will rise too fast; Too little dosage will slow down the reaction. It is recommended to try to find some large-scale and regular chemical manufacturers to order. Please pay attention to our potassium hydroxide website first http://www.fahao168.com Yes, learn about the relevant information in advance.