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硼酸和硼砂的區(qū)別有哪些?

發(fā)布來源:http://www.fahao168.com    更新時間:2021-11-30 點擊數(shù):309

1) 在玻璃中,硼酸大量用于玻璃(光學玻璃,耐酸玻璃,耐熱玻璃,絕緣材料用玻璃纖維)工業(yè),可以改善玻璃制品的耐熱,透明性能,提高機械強度縮短熔融時間。 硼砂可增強紫外線的透射率,提高玻璃的透明度及耐熱性能。

1) In glass, boric acid is widely used in the glass industry (optical glass, acid resistant glass, heat-resistant glass and glass fiber for insulating materials), which can improve the heat resistance and transparency of glass products, improve the mechanical strength and shorten the melting time. Borax can enhance the transmittance of ultraviolet light and improve the transparency and heat resistance of glass.
2) 在搪瓷制品中,硼酸用以增強搪瓷產(chǎn)品的光澤和堅牢度,同事也是釉藥和顏料的成分之一. 硼砂可使瓷釉不易脫落而使其具有光澤.
2) In enamel products, boric acid is used to enhance the luster and fastness of enamel products. It is also one of the components of glaze medicine and pigment. Borax can make the enamel not easy to fall off and make it shiny
3) 精細化工中,硼酸用作化學試劑、洗滌用品,作為添加劑、劑、木材防腐劑及化合物原料,也可用作漂洗劑、媒染劑、后整理劑、染料穩(wěn)劑、用于皮革處理、照 相、人造寶石、耐熱防火織物及化妝品香料的制造。 硼砂用于作洗衣粉和肥皂的填料,也是人造寶石,焊藥等的原料,金屬表面的除銹劑.
3) In fine chemical industry, boric acid is used as chemical reagent, washing products, additives, fungicides, wood preservatives and compound raw materials. It can also be used as rinsing agent, mordant, finishing agent, dye stabilizer, leather treatment, photography, artificial gemstones, heat-resistant and fireproof fabrics and cosmetics. Borax is used as a filler for washing powder and soap, as well as a raw material for artificial gemstones, welding flux, and rust remover for metal surfaces
氫氧化鉀
4) 醫(yī)藥中,硼酸常用作止血的助劑,如用毛巾或者面膜巾沾3%硼酸誰敷臉,消腫褪紅效果很好,用于生產(chǎn)硼酸軟膏、劑、收斂劑、防腐劑等。 硼砂經(jīng)提煉精制后的硼砂可做清熱藥,其性涼,味甘咸,可咽喉腫痛,口瘡等多種癥狀
4) in medicine, boric acid is commonly used as a hemostasis aid, such as using a towel or facial mask to dip 3% boric acid, who attaining face, swelling and redness effect is very good, used for the production of Boric Acid Ointment, disinfectant, astringent, preservatives and so on. Borax refined borax can be used as a heat clearing and detoxifying drug. It is cool in nature and tastes sweet and salty. It can treat a variety of symptoms such as sore throat and sore mouth
5) 農(nóng)業(yè)中,硼酸可作為殺蟲劑、除草劑,生產(chǎn)含硼微量肥料,將硼酸、硼砂配成水溶液,作為葉面肥噴灑。
5) In agriculture, boric acid can be used as insecticide and herbicide to produce boron containing micro fertilizer. Boric acid and borax are mixed into aqueous solution and sprayed as foliar fertilizer.
生產(chǎn)中,硼砂和三酸反映可生產(chǎn)成硼酸,也就是所謂硼酸二步法生產(chǎn)工藝,硼砂有分國產(chǎn)和進口,也分十水和五水,所生產(chǎn)的硼酸品質(zhì)也不一,硼酸得爾硼業(yè)溫馨提醒廣大客戶要擦亮眼睛看品質(zhì),不要貪圖一時的便宜,造成不可預(yù)想的損失。
In production, borax and three acids reflect that they can be produced into boric acid, which is the so-called two-step boric acid production process. Borax can be divided into domestic and imported, ten water and five water. The quality of boric acid produced is also different. Boric acid expert der boron industry warmly reminds our customers to Polish their eyes to see the quality, and do not covet temporary cheapness, resulting in unexpected losses.
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